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American Hockey: Capturing The Spirit Of The Thing

by Jon Hussey

A quarter of a century has passed since “Slap Shot” hit the silver screen with all the subtlety of a player’s face being plastered into the Plexiglas.

The world has changed a lot in that time, both on and off the ice. Disco came and went, the Cold War thawed and the New York Rangers finally won a Stanley Cup. And through it all, “Slap Shot” has endured longer than most teams have stuck around NHL cities.

The manic satire debuted in 1977, grossing $28 million while grossing out a small faction of the public who was appalled by the graphic violence and locker-room language.

Yet through it all, the film has stood the test of time to become as much a part of the hockey landscape as sock tape and Super Tacks. Three generations of hockey players have suffered from a borrowed sense of humor, regurgitating classic line after line from the Hanson brothers, Ned Braden and coach Reggie Dunlop.

Nothing bridges the generation gap for hockey players of all ages quite like “Slap Shot.” A father and son may disagree on everything from hip-hop to hockey dynasties, but for two hours they can share a common bond that comes with watching the greatest hockey movie ever made.

What is it about a movie that mixes slapstick comedy with Hollywood-conjured violence that has such a hold over the hockey community? In the words of sportswriter Dickie Dunn, who covered the Chiefs, the movie works because it “captures the spirit of the thing.”

“We really didn’t have any concept of what it was about,” said Dave Hanson, who played Jack Hanson (#16) in the movie. “We just saw it as something fun to do over the summer. Even after the movie was released, we were amazed at the popularity of it.”

The film’s enduring charm comes from a number of strengths. It starts with a great script that was written by Nancy Dowd, the sister of minor-league hockey player Ned Dowd, who played the infamous Ogie Ogilthorpe in the film. She modeled the Charlestown Chiefs after the Johnstown (Pa.) Jets of the North American Hockey League. In the mid-70s, her brother, along with Dave Hanson and Jeff and Steve Carlson (the “other” Hanson brothers), played for the brawling Jets.

It also helped that veteran Hollywood director George Roy Hill insisted on casting real hockey players for key parts in the film.

“George is a very astute director,” said Michael Ontkean, who played Ned Braden, who refused to “goon it up.”

“He deliberately wanted real hockey players in the movie. He wanted to make sure nobody could tell who the actors were and who the professional hockey players were.”

Ontkean was the perfect mix of both. From a young age, the Canadian was involved in acting, performing in his father’s repertory theater. He also grew up playing hockey in Montreal and would later find hockey in the United States as a four-year member for the University of New Hampshire.

In his junior year, Ontkean led the NCAA in goals with 30 tallies in 29 games.

Add to the mix the star power of Paul Newman, who played Reg Dunlop, an aging player-coach looking to hang on for one more season with a third-rate minor league team in a dying mill town.

Hill had directed Newman in “Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid” and “The Sting.” He knew that casting the handsome actor in the lead role would help bring audiences out to see the movie.

It takes more than a hunk and a handful of catchy one-liners to make a movie a cult classic. Like any good team, “Slap Shot” had the right chemistry that struck a chord with all athletes. There was a realism there that drew in viewers, from the casual fan to the seasoned player.

“Everybody who has played a sport has traveled on the bus,” added Virginia, Minn.’s Jeff Carlson, who played Jeff Hanson (#18). “They have played in these small towns. They can relate to it.”

But how can today’s hockey player still identify with Newman in checkered bell-bottoms and a full-length leather coat, which in hockey circles is still referred to as a “Reg Dunlop.”

“‘Slap Shot’ is still popular because it shows the old brand of hockey which is missing from today’s game,” said Matt Carpenter, a 25-year-old hockey player from Boston. “Today if you sneeze on a guy you get a 10-minute misconduct. ‘Slap Shot’ shows the old-time hockey player, and the toughness it takes to play the best sport in the world.”

It is undeniable; people want to see tough hockey. But the movie took the brutality of hockey to a comic extreme.

“Looking at George’s directing style, he rendered the violence in a very cartoonish way,” said Ontkean during a telephone interview from Hawaii. “There is a joy and freedom to it that is liberating.”

Like many players who grew up in the Iron Range section of northern Minnesota, the Carlson brothers were familiar with a tough brand of hockey.

“That was the style back in the ’70s,” said Steve Carlson, who played Steve Hanson (#17). “That’s just the way the game was played. We had some vicious battles.”

The Hanson brothers, with their long hair and Coke-bottle glasses, have become cult heroes off of that joy and freedom, continuing to make appearances at rinks and arenas around the country.

The popularity of “Slap Shot” has, in the opinion of some, become a problem for the game of hockey. Today, hockey is being marketed as the fastest game on ice where wide-open play and finesse players are highlighted.

Still, the popularity of “Slap Shot” continues to grow.

“There were people who said it was a disgrace to hockey,” said Dave Hanson. “You have to remember it’s a satire. Lighten up and have a sense of humor.”

Young hockey players today, who never got the chance to see the “Broad Street Bullies” and the “Big Bad Bruins,” see, to a comic extreme, what hockey used to be like. The game has changed dramatically, and while many players look back at the toughness of hockey in the ’70s with fondness, some feel differently.

“That was the reality of hockey in those days,” affirmed Steve Dowling, who was a referee in the NHL from 1972-78 and starred as a referee in “Slap Shot” and “The Mighty Ducks” series. “[That kind of hockey] set a tone that drove hockey down for a number of years.”

After 25 years, it has become clear that no matter what type of hockey you enjoy watching – if you play hockey, you are a fan of “Slap Shot.”

“It is probably one of my Top-10 favorite movies,” said 44-year-old hockey dad Paul Giel, Jr. of Minnetonka, Minn.

“When my oldest son Joe was in high school, all the kids on the team loved the movie so much that the goalie would give the Paul Newman pre-game speech before every game.”

As the game of hockey changes, and hockey players change with it, “Slap Shot” is that bit of hockey history and hilarity hockey players can hold on to.

“I never thought after 25 years,” said Jeff Carlson, “that [‘Slap Shot’] would still be rocking and rolling.”